"Ikirometero cyanyuma" nikibazo kitoroshye kubantu benshi muri iki gihe.Ku ikubitiro, amagare asangiwe yashingiye ku ngendo rwatsi n '“ibirometero byanyuma” kugirango akure isoko ryimbere mu gihugu.Muri iki gihe, hamwe n’icyorezo cy’icyorezo hamwe n’icyatsi kibisi cyashinze imizi mu mitima y’abaturage, amagare asangiwe yibanda kuri “kilometero ya nyuma” yagiye ahinduka ibintu bidafite amagare yo kugenda.
Dufashe nk'urugero rwa Beijing, ukurikije “Raporo y’umwaka wa 2021 w’iterambere ry’umuhanda wa Beijing”, umubare w’abatuye Beijing bagenda n’amagare uzarenga 45% mu 2021, akaba ari yo ngingo ya mbere mu myaka itanu ishize.Muri byo, umubare wo gutwara amagare urenga miliyoni 700, kwiyongera Ubunini ni bunini.
Icyakora, mu rwego rwo kugenzura iterambere ry’inganda, Komisiyo ishinzwe gutwara abantu n'ibintu i Beijing ishyira mu bikorwa amabwiriza agenga igipimo cy’amagare akodeshwa kuri interineti.Muri 2021, umubare wimodoka zose mumujyi rwagati uzagenzurwa mumodoka 800.000.Gutanga amagare asangiwe i Beijing birahagije, kandi aha ntabwo ari agace ka Beijing.Umurwa mukuru wintara nyinshi mubushinwa ufite ibibazo bisa, kandi buriwese akeneye byihutirwa uburyo bwo gutwara "kilometero yanyuma".
Chen Zhongyuan, CTO wa Nine Electric, yagize ati: "Ibimoteri by'amashanyarazi ni amahitamo byanze bikunze kugira ngo tunoze imiterere y'ubucuruzi bw'ubwikorezi bw'igihe gito".Ariko kugeza ubu, ibimoteri byamashanyarazi byahoze ari igikinisho kandi ntabwo byabaye igice cyingenzi cyubwikorezi.Buri gihe nikibazo cyumutima kubagenzi bashaka kurangiza ikibazo cya "kilometero yanyuma" binyuze mumashanyarazi.
Igikinisho?igikoresho!
Nk’uko amakuru rusange abitangaza, umusaruro w’ibimoteri by’amashanyarazi mu gihugu cyanjye wabaye uwambere ku isi guhera mu 2020, kandi umubare uracyiyongera, umaze kugera kuri 85%.Umuco wo gusiganwa ku maguru mu gihugu watangiye ugereranije bitinze muri rusange.Kugeza ubu, abantu benshi batekereza gusa ko ibimoteri ari ibikinisho byabana gusa, kandi ntibishobora guhura nibibazo byabo nibyiza byo gutwara.
Mu ngendo zinyuranye z’imodoka, muri rusange twibwira ko: munsi ya kilometero 2 ni micro-traffic, kilometero 2-20 ni urugendo rurerure, kilometero 20-50 ni umurongo wamashami, naho kilometero 50-500 ninzira ndende.Scooters mubyukuri nuyobora muri micro-mobile mobile.
Hariho ibyiza byinshi bya scooters, kandi kubahiriza ingamba zigihugu zo kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere nimwe murimwe.Mu nama nkuru y’ubukungu y’ubukungu yashojwe ku ya 18 Ukuboza umwaka ushize, “gukora akazi keza mu kuzamura karubone no kutabogama kwa karubone” byashyizwe ku rutonde nkimwe mu mirimo y’ingenzi muri uyu mwaka, kandi ingamba za karuboni ebyiri zahoraga zivugwa, ari nabwo umurimo w'ejo hazaza.Kimwe mu byerekezo byingenzi nuko urwego rwingendo, arirwo rukoresha ingufu nyinshi, ruhora ruhinduka.Ibimoteri by'amashanyarazi ntabwo bifasha gusa gukemura ibibazo by'umubyigano, ahubwo binatwara ingufu nke.Barujuje byuzuye igikoresho cyo gutwara "kabiri karubone".
Icya kabiri, ibimoteri biroroshye cyane kuruta ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bifite ibiziga bibiri.Kugeza ubu, ibimoteri by'amashanyarazi bikorerwa mu Bushinwa ahanini biri muri kg 15, ndetse na moderi zimwe zigabanuka zishobora no kuba muri kg 8.Ibiro nkibi birashobora gutwarwa byoroshye numukobwa muto, byoroshye kubikoresho byurugendo rurerure.kilometero ya nyuma ”.
Ingingo ya nyuma nayo ni ingingo y'ingenzi.Dukurikije amabwiriza y’abagenzi bo mu gihugu imbere, abagenzi barashobora gutwara imizigo ifite ubunini butarenga metero 1.8 z'uburebure, ubugari n'uburebure ntiburenza metero 0.5, kandi uburemere ntiburenga 30 kg.Ibimoteri by'amashanyarazi byubahiriza byimazeyo aya mabwiriza, ni ukuvuga ko abagenzi bashobora kuzana ibimoteri kuri metero nta nkomyi kugira ngo bafashe urugendo "rwanyuma".
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-12-2022