Batteri igabanijwemo ubwoko butatu burimo bateri yumye, bateri iyobora, batiri ya lithium.
1. Bateri yumye
Batteri yumye nayo yitwa bateri ya manganese-zinc.Ibyo bita bateri yumye ugereranije na bateri ya voltaque, naho ibyo bita manganese-zinc bivuga ibikoresho byabo bibisi.Kuri bateri yumye yibindi bikoresho nka bateri ya silver oxyde, bateri ya nikel-kadmium.Umuvuduko wa batiri ya manganese-zinc ni 15V.Batteri yumye ikoresha ibikoresho fatizo bya chimique kugirango bitange amashanyarazi.Ntabwo ari voltage ndende kandi ntishobora gushushanya ibirenga 1 amp yumurongo uhoraho.Ntabwo ikoreshwa kumashanyarazi yacu ariko ikoreshwa gusa mubikinisho bimwe na bimwe murugo.
2. Kuyobora bateri
Amashanyarazi ya aside yitwa Batiri nimwe muri bateri zikoreshwa cyane, moderi zacu nyinshi zikoresha iyi bateri harimo na trike yamashanyarazi, offroad moderi ebyiri zamashanyarazi.Ikirahuri cyangwa ikigega cya pulasitike cyuzuyemo aside sulfurike, hanyuma hashyirwamo amasahani abiri y’isasu, imwe ihujwe na pole nziza ya charger, indi ihujwe na pole mbi ya charger.Nyuma yamasaha arenga icumi yo kwishyuza, hakorwa bateri.Ifite volt 2 hagati yibyiza nibibi.
Ibyiza bya bateri nuko ishobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi.Mubyongeyeho, kuberako irwanya imbere cyane, irashobora gutanga umuyoboro munini.Koresha kugirango ushire moteri yimodoka, kandi umuyaga uhita ushobora kugera kuri amps zirenga 20.Batare ibika ingufu z'amashanyarazi iyo yishyuye, kandi ihindura ingufu za chimique ingufu z'amashanyarazi mugihe zisohotse.
3. Bateri ya Litiyumu
Irakoreshwa cyane kuri moteri ebyiri zipima uburemere bwamashanyarazi, harimo ibimoteri bizwi cyane, ibimoteri byimodoka hamwe n’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.Ibyiza bya bateri ya lithium ni voltage nini ya selile imwe, ingufu nini zihariye, igihe kirekire cyo kubika (kugeza kumyaka 10), imikorere myiza yubushyuhe bwo hasi kandi buke, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa kuri -40 kugeza 150 ° C.Ikibi ni uko bihenze kandi umutekano nturi hejuru.Byongeye kandi, voltage hystereze nibibazo byumutekano bigomba kunozwa.Gutezimbere cyane bateri yumuriro no kuvuka kwibikoresho bishya bya cathode, cyane cyane iterambere ryibikoresho bya fosifate ya lithium, bifasha cyane mugutezimbere bateri ya lithium.
Nibyingenzi cyane kumashanyarazi ya scooters lithium kugirango igire neza kandi nziza.Ibibazo byinshi bibaho mugihe cyo kwishyuza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-10-2022